sadierbrackett's posterous

sadierbrackett's posterous

sadierbrackett  //  Hello. My name is Sadier and I am very into sports and fitness. In fact, right now I'm on a great fitness camp called Thailand Muay Thai Camp in Phuket.

May 26 / 11:03pm

Abdominal Exercise

By David Grisaffi, Corrective Exercise Kinesiologist

Answer: This is by far the most frequently asked question I get. Abdominal
muscles are the most wanted muscles on any male or female physique.
Usually, abdominal questions are followed by a comment such as, "I do 100 sit-ups a day and I'm not seeing any results." This book will outline the information you need to improve your body in this region. Throughout the book I often will refer to the abdominal region as the core.

The core musculature is made up of many different muscles and groups. To target the entire core we must always address each of these muscle groups and prescribe exercises, which correspond to improving not only aesthetics but also their function.

Exercise is an extremely important, however not the only factor in defining the midsection. Everyone has abdominal muscles, however, most of the population never sees them due to the "spill over tumor" hanging around their midsection. The trick or solution to viewing their abdominal region is simply a good core-conditioning program coupled with a fat loss nutrition program. If you want to see the core region and the six-pack, the fat has got to go!

By making a couple of adjustments to your current diet and cutting calories, in addition to a core based exercise program, you can have those prized abs you want within a couple of weeks or months, not years as you might have expected.

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May 26 / 2:13am

Road Training/Touring Bike--Tricross Sport?

I've thought about a seatpost clamp style rack but they look kinda flimsy

They tell you the weight limits, whether 15 pounds, 25 pounds, or whatever.  There's quite a range of them.

--plus putting it on carbon fiber can damage it I've heard

which is why you would probably want to change the seat post to an aluminum one if you currently have a carbon-fiber one.  It won't hurt the frame though.  I've read of plenty of 250-350-pounders riding carbon-fiber bikes with no frame problems.

How good are seatpost-clamp-racks?

I have a Topeak RX Beamrack which, although I have never used it (I changed my plans after buying it), looks like an outstanding quality piece of work-- really nice equipment.

Also, how good is the Windsor bike?  Why would you not want to go that whittierider?

The only company that distributes them has a terrible reputation for bad assembly, not coming through on customer service, false advertising, etc..  Some people have had good experiences with them, but there's a disproportionate number of customers who are extremely unhappy with them for these reasons.  It does seem like they're trying to improve, and they got past their "Unsatisfactory" rating with the BBB which was a result of non-responsiveness to customer-service complaints, but it will be quite awhile before I feel comfortable recommending them.

If you had to carry a lot, the trailer mentioned above will work with your bike, but I'm sure you don't need that much for a tour of only two or three days.  Depending on how much you need, you might get away with just a really large seat bag.  They come in sizes up to nearly a cubic foot, kind of like a small duffel bag back there with internal braces to keep it from swinging and swaying.  Here are a couple from Caradice, from wallbike.com :

You can add a handlebar bag too.  If you're just credit-card touring (stay in a hotel, eat in restaurants), you might get away with a smaller seat bag like Jandd Mountaineering's Moutain Wedge III which has nearly two gallons' worth of space:

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May 25 / 7:10pm

How to Align a Rear Derailleur Hanger - Bicycle Tutor Video

Derailleur hangers are easily bent and can cause shifting problems.

How to Align a Rear Derailleur Hanger

50% of the cost of the bicycle featured in this video was donated by JensonUSA.

Today we’ll learn how to straighten integrated derailleur hangers. Shifting problems caused by a bent derailleur hanger are quite common. This can happen if your bike is dropped, crashed or bumped, or if it was poorly aligned at the manufacturer. The result is poor shifting even after all other adjustments have been made.

Tools

For this job you’ll need a repair stand and a hanger alignment gauge like this one called the DAG-2 from Park Tool. It costs about $50 dollars. When compared to bike shop labor charges, it will pay for itself after 3-4 uses. You’ll also need a 5mm hex key for the derailleur mounting bolt, and a string or small strap to hold the derailleur out of the way while you align the hanger.

It is important to make sure your rear wheel is true and properly mounted in the frame dropouts, as the alignment tool compares the derailleur hanger to the rim surface. See the tutorials titled How to Remove and Install Your Wheels and How to True a Wheel.

Tool Installation

The first step is to shift the rear derailleur onto the smallest sprocket and then remove the rear derailleur by turning the mounting bolt all the way counter-clockwise. There is no need to remove the shift cable or chain. Then tie the derailleur up onto the frame to keep it out of the way. If you have a replaceable derailleur hanger, you’ll first want to make sure the bolts holding it in place are properly tightened so they don’t move.

Now thread the tool’s shaft all the way into the hanger threads by turning it carefully clockwise into where the derailleur was mounted. If it doesn’t thread in smoothly, the threads may be damaged and need to be chased with a tap. We’ll cover this in a future tutorial. Do not use the tool’s threads as a thread chaser.

We’ll be checking the alignment at four different places on the rim: the 9 o’clock and 3 o’clock for horizontal alignment, and the 12 o’clock and 6 o’clock for vertical alignment. When aligned correctly, the alignment tool’s indicator will be roughly the same distance from the rim at all four locations.

Horizontal Alignment

For horizontal alignment, move the alignment tool’s arm to the 9 o’clock position and rotate the wheel so the valve is at the same spot. Loosen the knob and slide the indicator so it contacts the outside edge of the rim, and then tighten the knob again to hold the indicator in place. Now rotate the tool arm and valve around to the 3 o’clock position and see where the indicator sits. If the tip of the indicator is within 4mm of the rim on this side then the horizontal alignment is ok. If the difference is more or less than 4mm, carefully pull or push the tool’s arm, using it as a lever to slightly bend the hanger in the right direction, and then re-check the alignment on both sides.

You may need to repeat this process a few times until the alignment is within range. It’s important not to bend the hanger too much with the alignment tool. It’s best to bend it a little bit and then have to bend it some more, rather than bending it too much and having to bend it back again.

Vertical Alignment

For vertical alignment, keep the indicator in the same position and then check the 12 o’clock and 6 o’clock positions the same way we did for the horizontal alignment. Always remember to move the air valve along with the indicator and place the indicator at the outside edge of the rim.

Once the hanger is aligned and within 4mm both horizontally and vertically, unthread the alignment tool. Apply a little waterproof grease to the derailleur’s mounting bolts threads and begin threading it back in clockwise. Make sure the B-screw adjustment is sitting behind the derailleur hanger. Then tighten the derailleur to the specified torque, usually around 8-10 Newton Meters or 70-90 Inch Pounds.

05/23 Shimano 105 left shifter

Hi, I currently have a broken left shimano 105 triple shifter. My bike is 9 speed. I cannot find any shifters of these type being sold singly anywhere as I think the 9 speed ones have been discontinued. I was wondering if I could get the triple left shimano 105 10 speed shifter instead because I only need it for the left hand I though maybe it would be the same as the triple 9 speed shifter? Thanks for any help anyone can offer!!! Tasch... Read more >>

05/18 Chain or Der. or Both?

Want a good laugh? I thought my derailleur was bad so I bought a new one. When I replaced it I found that the old one was fine, my chain had bound and twisted. So, one new derailleur and a new chain (both Shim. XT), and I'm still fighting the Click (Sounds like a disease, feels like it too). Here's the process leading up to my continued frustration: I put the new derailleur on my bike then put the chain on. I have a Sortie 1 full suspension and followed some online guidance to getting the right chain length (I may be off still, is thought #1 about the click). Clicking continued and my adj... Read more >>

05/14 Front derailleur not shifting properly

Hi - I've had my road bike (an '08 Specialized Roubaix that I bought used) for about a year and am doing my best to do my own maintenance and repairs. I just came across this site and it looks like there's a ton of good info here! I'm having some trouble with my front derailleur (or maybe shifter?). I am pretty sure the derailleur is properly adjusted, but I could be wrong. I seem to have to put quite a bit of force on the lever to move to a higher gear (largest chainring), and when I do shift up the chain seems to grind a bit and have trouble catching. When I shift down from the largest ch... Read more >>

05/13 Rear derailleur chain skip

Hello all, This is my first post to this forum! I fixed up my old road bike recently: replaced chain, new rear cassette, fine tuned rear and front derailleur setting. I really thought I had done a good job as it was running more smoothly than ever.... Until today, i.e. 2 weeks after the overhaul (i probably did 200 km with it since then - without any issues) The chain "skips", i.e. it periodically kind of gets off the jockey pulley, which is really annoying!!! When cycling backwards, the chain just gets off the jockey and blocks. This does not seem to be due to improper chain tension as p... Read more >>

05/12 Derailluer problem

I'm working on a bike that needed new shifters and I've discovered an issue. The rear derailleur is a Sugino VIC high-normal 6sp on a 90's Murray MTB. It shifts fine from high to low but traveling opposite is where the problem is. When I begin up-shifting the RD sticks and does not shift above gear 2. I found the instructions for it online but with no luck. Lubing the pivot points has not helped. I suppose the worst thing would be replacing it.... Read more >>

05/08 20 year old derailleur

Will I notice improvement by replacing a 20 year old derailleur? I just replaced chain and cassette and wonder if shifting will improve with a new derailleur? Schwinn 354 Road Bicycle (1991) Frame: Schwinn 5000 Aluminum Crankset: Shimano Exage300EX biopace double Front Derailleur: Shimano Exage 400EX Rear Derailleur: Shimano Exage 300EX 7-speed... Read more >>

05/01 Rapid Fire Shifters

New member so I apologize if I'm repeating an old question. Both of my shifters (mountain bike) stopped working properly about three months after bike purchased new. Rear shifter changes perfectly 8,7,6,5,4, but then hits a solid wall. I have just stripped the covers off and the mechanism seems to be perfect, it just runs out of clicks - there are just about three teeth left showing, but the lever is obviously not going any further. Did all checks with wheel turning and then with cable disconnected. Front changer is jammed in one gear. Haven't looked inside that one yet so I may find ... Read more >>

04/20 Which Rear Derailleur for '92 Kona Hahanna

Hi all, My rear derailleur or rear mech I think you call it has sheared completely off so need to buy a new one but not sure what type is required or how much it matters. Bike is a 21 Speed Kona Hahanna entry level MTB from 1992 ish. I've attached a couple of pictures which might help. Any advice greatly appreciated, [attachment=3176][attachment=3175] cheers Matt.... Read more >>

04/17 How do I fix my front derailleur?

My front derailleur is completely bent out of shape, how do I get it back in place? Pics from different angles: http://i40.tinypic.com/qq281j.jpg http://i43.tinypic.com/t9z62u.jpg http://i44.tinypic.com/dlg55y.jpg http://i41.tinypic.com/23m5404.jpg Thanks to anyone that helps.... Read more >>

04/13 Changing SRAM x7 to tighter ratios

I have a SRAM 10 speed X7 system on a new Trek 29er that came with a 34/11 cassette. As I only ride on the road in a relatively flat location I really only have wind (that is the atmospheric type!) as an issue. I wanted a tighter spread and installed a 27/12, but can't get oll 10 gears to behave. Usually the 24/27 cogs are a lottery. I also have a 28/11 which kind of works, but not perfectly. I have adjusted the stops and cable tension as prescribed, but suspected the B adjustment was the issue. It certainly made a difference, but it is now all the way out and I still do not think I have the... Read more >>

04/11 Rapid fire problem

Hi. I am new to this site but already it has shown me a lot of useful info. I am trying to resurrect my old mountain bike that hasn't been used for ages. Both of the rapid fire shifters appear to have problems. There is an initial bit of tension and the gears will change but then all goes slack and it feels as though there is no more cable being pulled. At the moment I am stuck in the same three gears or so. I will watch some of the tutorial videos when I get home (at work now) but was wondering if anyone who knows alot more than me about bikes may be able to identify the problem and give me s... Read more >>

04/06 Buying a new rear derailleur

Hi, I have a vintage touring bike made by Olmo, Italy, in 1987. It has a triple by gipiemme in the front (32-42-52) and a six cog cassette behind (34-14). I guess the capacity should be 40. But any advice about what would be a good one to buy? And a middling one too (I am not sure I'll have the money for a really good one) if you know of one. Thanks!!... Read more >>

04/04 The sixth gear has trouble

I have a bike that has trouble with the sixth gear (of seven) on the rear derailleur. When I turn it upside down and test the gears, everyone works perfect. But when I try to ride it, the sixth gear jumps. It kind of skips a little step. Does anyone have a solution to this? I have tried everything i can (I think), but it does not get better. It can be that it tries to shift up(or down, but most likely up it seems like), but if i adjust the shifter to be at the edge of going up or down, I still get the same problem. It makes me crazy.. If anyone have questions, just ask.... Read more >>

04/03 Detached Shimano CJ-NX10

Hi, I have an Electra Classic cruiser bike with Shimano CJ-NX10 gears. I'm striping the bike to a very clean look. Removed the front brakes and some other parts. Also detached the Shimano shifter from the handlebar and the gear, removed the cable but kept the gear itself. Now with the shifter detached from the gear, the gear is in 1st gear. Is it possible to shift it up to around 3rd gear without the need to have the cable and shifter attached ? Tnx! Mules... Read more >>

03/26 Front Derailleur Issues

Hi, I'm new here . . . but hope to become competent enough someday to give back--or maybe not, gotta know what you don't know. I am a total hack, trying to get my old mountain bike up and running. I put new tires on it, new chain, and new shifters, and am now trying to address what I think is a front derailleur issue. I tried to remount it and align it but I am having a really hard time after following about five different online tutorials. 1. From the pics, can anyone let me know if it is bent? 2. If so, can you recommend a suitable replacement. The clamp says 34.9 and the bike is 7 speeds... Read more >>

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May 25 / 6:49am

Canister,Tank And Vacuums?

How are these dfiffer from each other and which is the best for certain type of cleaning jobs? ...
May 24 / 8:30am

Buy Train

19 product(s) currently in this section.
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Unisex bamboo tshirt
ROCK THE BOAT
unisex bamboo tshirt
£18.50
Canterbury track pants
CANTERBURY
canterbury track pants
£36.00
Scottish performance tee
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scottish performance tee
£18.00
denim look supplex shorts
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denim look supplex shorts
£28.00
Performance Hoodie
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performance hoodie
£32.00
Supplex shorts
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supplex shorts
£28.00
Bamboo tank top
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bamboo tank top
£18.00
Bright Performance Tee
HANES
bright performance tee
£12.50
Tech top
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tech top
£32.00
tech top
LONG SLEEVE
tech top
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Bamboo base
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Bamboo short sleeve base
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bamboo short sleeve base
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Women's Tech Top
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women's tech top
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Zephyr
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Port & Starboard wristbands
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port & starboard wristbands
£3.00
Capri Leggings
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capri leggings
£30.00
Leggings
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leggings
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Hot Legs (extra long tights)
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hot legs (extra long tights)
£32.00
Training Bra NOW
ROCK THE BOAT
training bra now
£15.00
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May 24 / 8:20am

Diet and Exercise Tips - American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head ...

Excessive body weight contributes to snoring and obstructive sleep apnea, in addition to being a major influence on general health and well-being. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs in about 50-60 percent of those who are obese.

A recent report from the National Center for Health Statistics concludes that  35 percent of adults exercise regularly (more than 6 of 10 don’t), and nearly four in 10 aren’t physically active. Lack of exercise can increase the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. The CDC estimates that “about 112,000 deaths are associated with obesity each year in the United States.” However, this estimate is likely to change in the future as more data become available.

Proper diet and exercise are the mainstays for a healthy lifestyle, although many Americans turn to costly fad diets and exercise programs that fail to provide weight loss and a healthy lifestyle. The basic tenets to gradual weight loss and good health include developing healthy eating habits and increasing daily physical activity.

Self-Help Guidelines for Healthy Activity:

• Consult a physician – men over age 40; women over 50; people with (or at risk for) chronic health problems such as heart disease, diabetes, or obesity.

• Start out slowly and build up activity gradually over a period of months. This will help avoid soreness and injury.

• Try to accumulate 30 minutes or more of moderate-intensity cardiovascular activity each day. You can do all 30 minutes together or through short bouts of intermittent activity (e.g., 10 minutes at a time).

• Add strength-developing exercises at least twice per week.

• Incorporate physical activity into your day (walk to the office or store, take the stairs instead of the elevator, walk or jog at lunch time, etc.)

• Make leisure time active – garden, walk, ride a bike with family and friends, participate in an exercise class, join in a sports activity.

• Select activities you enjoy, find satisfying, and that give you a feeling of accomplishment. Success leads to increased motivation to be physically active.

• Be sure your activities are compatible with your age and physical condition.

• Make it convenient to be active. Choose activities that are readily accessible (right outside your door) like gardening, walking, or jogging.

• Try “active commuting.” Cycle, walk, or in-line skate to work or to the store.

• Make your activity enjoyable – listen to music, include family and friends, etc.

 
For those who are already moderately active, increase the duration and intensity for additional benefits.

Weight Loss Tips:

Take in fewer calories than you expend. Few people understand this basic, simple concept.

• Eat smaller meals 3-5 times per day.

• Eat nutrient dense foods such as whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables.

• Eat slowly, and wait 10-15 minutes before taking second helpings.

• Don’t eliminate everything you like from your diet. Eat those things in small amounts (pizza, candy, cookies, etc.).

• Prepare healthy snacks that are easily available (cut carrots, apples, etc.).

• Avoid buffets.

• Drink plenty of water, especially immediately before meals.

 
The Healthy Weight Approach to Dieting:

• Enjoy a variety of foods that will provide essential nutrients.

• Three-quarters of your lunch and dinner should be vegetables, fruits, cereals, breads, and other grain products. Snack on fruits and vegetables. Eat lots of dark green and orange vegetables. Choose whole-grain and enriched products more often.

• Choose lower-fat dairy products, leaner meats and alternatives, and foods prepared with little or no fat. Shop for low fat (2% or less) or fat-free products such as milk, yogurt, and cottage cheese. Eat smaller portions of leaner meats, poultry, and fish; remove visible fat from meat and the skin from poultry. Limit the use of extra fat like butter, margarine, and oil. Choose more peas, beans, and lentils

• Limit salt, caffeine, and alcohol. Minimize the consumption of salt. Cut down on added sugar such as jams, etc. Limit beverages with a high caffeine content (tea, sodas, chocolate drinks) and caffeinated coffee to two cups per day. Minimize alcohol to one to two drinks per day.

• Limit consumption of snack foods such as cookies, donuts, pies, cakes, potato chips, etc. They are high in salt, sugar, fat, and calories, and low in nutritional value.
 
• Eat in moderation. If you are not hungry, don’t eat.

Updated 1/11
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May 23 / 3:50pm

How To Get A Six Pack Fast

Getting a ripped abs is a common goal for many men and women. Having six pack abs can tell people a lot about you- not only will they think you look great, but also that you’re a disciplined and health conscious person.

Having six pack abs comes down to two things:

  1. Developing strong abdominal muscles utilizing the right workout.
  2. Losing that extra belly fat with the right diet.

Fortunately, there are some great workouts out there that can really help you focus on result-driven exercises for strengthening your abs. There are also some “golden rules” about what to eat, which can help you lose that extra flab in no time…

Learn how to get a six pack fast

Getting a six pack is not quite as hard as many people might think. It’s not easy, but with the right techniques anyone can do it. Many ads and information divert us from the necessary information regarding the right method to get flat abs fast and easily. If you haven’t yet found a good way to get six pack abs, it might be worth spending the next few minutes reading this post. Wonder how to get a six pack fast? What I’m going to show you is based on my 8 weeks experience to get six pack.  After reading this post, you will find out that it is possible for nearly anyone to get a flat stomach with strong six pack using the right techniques.

Get a Six Pack Fast with the right mindset

Before discussing a good diet plan or the right workout, there’s something much more fundamental that you’ll need- the right mindset. Many people, despite having a great trainer or the best advice, fail to get six pack abs because they don’t have the right mindset. Many people have come to ask me how to get six pack in a week, or how to get six pack in a month… If you’re expecting a magic remedy that will cause you to wake up one day with totally ripped abs, you can stop reading now and continue your search because you won’t find that remedy here. Getting six pack is a task which requires time and effort. Its a journey, and impatience is a sure way to give up in the middle of it. If you are serious about getting ripped abs, you must accept the fact that you cannot get it in one week or even a few weeks.

So how long does it take to get a six pack?

So you must be wondering how to get a six pack fast. The answer for this question can vary. In my case, I got totally ripped abs in 8 weeks. However, some of my friends got great results even faster. Your starting point is also very important- If you are skinny for example, it should be much quicker than if you are substantially overweight. The key to the right plan is to work out regularly and efficiently. Be realistic and don’t expect to see results in less than 6 weeks. But with the right mindset and techniques (about which I’m about to discuss), you should be able to get there pretty fast.

The course that I used to get six pack abs

Talk is easy, but if you’re anything like me, having the right mindset might not be good enough. You might need the right plan.We all need structure in our life and between work, school and all our other daily responsibilities, finding time to exercise can become a tough task and eating right an even tougher one… That’s why I recommend outlining a plan that will enable you to incorporate exercise and diet into your busy daily schedule. The most professional plan I found is called “The Truth About Abs” and although its not free, the entire course will cost you less than 1 hour with a good personal trainer. It offers a great, no BS approach to getting ripped. Read my review for the course here. If  you might be interested, but aren’t 100% convinced its for you, that’s fine- neither was I:) they have a $4.95 trial offer that you can get by clicking this link:

Truth About Abs $4.95 Trial Offer

How to get a six pack fast utilizing the right diet

Getting the right nutrition is very important to getting ripped abs. Fortunately, it’s not very complicated to have a good six pack diet. In this part, I will show you what you should and shouldn’t consume to get six pack fast.

Stay away from bad foods and drinks

You really should avoid the following if you want to get six pack abs fast:

Consuming alcohol can slow down your fat burning process by as much as 36%. Saturated fats and trans fats don’t provide us with energy, they are immediately stored as fat cells in our body. You will find them a lot in fried foods, processed foods etc… In addition, you should avoid eating refined sugar (found in candy and other unnatural-sweet products).

Drink more water

Most people don’t drink nearly enough water throughout the day, especially in winter. Drinking water offers a lot of benefits. First of all, more water will help you flush the toxic waste out of your body. Water also helps increase metabolism rate, which helps you build more muscle and burn more fat. The recommended amount of water is Eight- 8 ounce glasses of water per day.

Eat Lots of Protein

Many people don’t realize that while we work out we’re actually breaking our muscles down. The real work happens after our workout while our body rebuilds these muscles a tiny bit better than they were before. This is why you often hear its crucial to eat immediately (up to an hour) after workouts. The easiest way for for us to build back extra muscle is therefore to nourish our body with foods high in protein. Some great natural sources of Protein include:

  • Eggs (especially egg whites)
  • Meat (Chicken, Turkey, Beef, Veal…)
  • Fish
  • Legumes (Beans, Lentils…)
  • Nuts

Buying Whey Protein Powder such as MuscleTechs IntraVol , or Allmax’s Isoflex  (usually consumed as shakes) are great shortcuts to getting large amounts of protein into your body with almost no accompanied fat, but I’d recommend them only if you’re trying to bulk up. If you’re trying to lose weight, you should probably get your protein from more “natural” sources above such as chicken or eggs. Regarding carbs-don’t consume too many, but you should eat some to give your body the necessary energy to turn the added protein into muscle.

Eat small meals spread over the day

Eating small meals is much better than just 3 big meals per day. First of all, you will not feel hungry. Secondly, you will always feel full of energy, which boosts metabolism. If possible, I recommend you eat six small meals per day. For example:

Breakfast -> Snack -> Lunch -> Snack -> Dinner -> Snack

How to get a six pack fast utilizing proper, regular exercise

I cannot stress enough the importance of proper and regular exercise. In order to get six pack abs fast, you should focus on exercises which specifically work on the upper and lower abs area. Though jogging and cycling are great for your general health, and they can help you lose the weight, they won’t be suffice for the best results. In fact, you need to use other highly effective exercises such as hanging legs raises, lower ab crunches, lying legs thrust. These focused exercises combined with more general workouts will provide the best results.

Conclusion regarding how to get a six pack fast

Now you see that anyone can get six pack abs once he/she has the right mindset and plan leading to a proper diet and workouts. As I mentioned, I purchased the “Truth About Abs” program and got great results within 8 weeks, but remember anything goes as long as you’re seeing results. Another option of course is to read about different exercise plans and exercises and utilize Youtube which can be a great place to find all kinds of detailed tutorials for free. Keep it as simple as possible, don’t worry about calorie counting too much, but do moderate your diet according to the tips above. Eat healthy food a long with regular exercises and you’ll get a six pack fast.

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May 23 / 2:40pm

Drinking Water

Blood, muscles, lungs, and brain all contain water. You need water to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients to travel to your organs and tissues. It also helps transport oxygen to your cells, removes waste, and protects your joints and organs. Taking in too litter water or losing too much water leads to dehydration. Symptoms of mild dehydration include thirst, pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches and constipation.

A strong odor to your urine, along with a yellow or amber color, may indicate that you may not be getting enough water. Note that riboflavin, a B vitamin, will make your urine bright yellow when you take dietary supplements that contain large amounts of riboflavin. Certain medications can change the color of urine as well.

You lose water through urination, respiration, and by sweating, and you lose more water when you're active than when you're sedentary. Diuretics, such as caffeine pills, certain medications and alcohol may increase the amount of water your body loses. Lost fluids must be replaced by the fluids in the foods you eat and the beverages you drink.

How much water do you need to drink? At least twenty percent of the water you need comes from the foods you eat. The rest comes from the beverages you drink. Some experts believe you can estimate the amount of water you need by taking your weight in pounds and dividing that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces you may want to drink each day. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you might want to drink at least 80 ounces of water or other fluids per day. Other factors include amount of physical activity and the climate where you are located. My water calculator can help you determine how much water you need to drink each day.

Water is probably the best choice for rehydration because it's cheap and has no calories or added ingredients. Sweetened soft drinks and sodas have added sugar that adds extra calories but no additional nutritional value. Sports drinks contain minerals that may help keep your electrolytes in balance, which is good for recovering after a hard work out, but look out for added sugar and calories that you may not want. Fruit and vegetable juices can be a good choice because they have vitamins and minerals your body needs (read labels, however -- vegetable juices may be high in sodium). Caffeinated beverages like tea and coffee count too, but too much caffeine can make you feel jittery.

Sources:

Armstrong LE, Pumerantz AC, Roti MW, Judelson DA, Watson G, Dias JC, Sokmen B, Casa DJ, Maresh CM, Lieberman H, Kellogg M. "Fluid, electrolyte, and renal indices of hydration during 11 days of controlled caffeine consumption." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2005 Jun;15(3):252-65.

Institute of Medicine of the National Academies. "Dietary Reference Intakes: Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate." Accessed March 15, 2007. .

Spigt MG, Kuijper EC, Schayck CP, Troost J, Knipschild PG, Linssen VM, Knottnerus JA. "Increasing the daily water intake for the prophylactic treatment of headache: a pilot trial." Eur J Neurol. 2005 Sep;12(9):715-8.

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May 23 / 9:00am

What exercises can I do at home to lose my stomach? - Yahoo! UK ...

Crunches is probably the best way. running is also great, same with pushups. Distract yourself by doing it in front of the tv or listening to music. Id say try and do some everyday.
It'll probably be a while before seeing significant change, but you'll see it soon if you put all your efort into it.

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